Chor Bakr Khanqah

Chor Bakr khanqah — an architectural monument in Bukhara. This khanqah is located in the Chor Bakr architectural complex and was built in the 16th century by Abdullaxon II, a representative of the Shaybanid dynasty. The khanqah is included in the national list of immovable objects of Uzbekistan's material and cultural heritage.

History

The khanqah was built in the 16th century by Abdullaxon II, and construction work was carried out in the Chor Bakr complex. On three sides of the khanqah a two-tiered door was built, and the qibla side is decorated with a mihrab. The portal part consists of two arches, the exterior side is vaulted. The portal of the khanqah is adorned with ornamental patterns and flower bouquets on both sides. The interior dome of the monument is executed in a flat arch style. On the portal inscription, in blue background with white letters, the construction history of the monument and who built it are given in a continuous line. The inscription reads: “The powerful, high‑rank, unparalleled just ruler who came to power under the heavens, the weapon of justice of the highest qualities… the flag of victory and justice. The trust of humanity, the garment of authority, the exemplar of the world‑conquering courage, the ruler of the world — the sun, the bright moon of the world, the newly arisen light… and the commander of the horizon, the commander of his era. The one who ascended the throne of justice… the ruler of the country Abdul‑G‘oziy Iskandar Bahodirkhon… This inscription was completed in the year 970 (Hijri) by Caliph Qul Ne’mat ul.” In the inscription part of the khanqah, verses 61‑62 of the sura “Baqara” are quoted.

Architecture

Chor Bakr khanqah was built in the Central Asian style. The building’s height is 20 meters, its foundation is 12 meters, and its width is 2 meters. The dome’s height is 22 meters, and on the circular surface the word “Tayyiba” is inscribed, while the base is decorated with Islamic patterns. In the construction of the khanqah, water‑fired bricks were used.